read-word-3-1
本文最后更新于:2023年4月6日 晚上 23:58:12




第 3 类考点词(共 256+57=313 个)定义:雅思阅读真题文章中被考查过的单词,它们都是雅思阅读考点词。
背记:
这 256 个单词的重要性一致,因此没有按照重要性排序;同时记忆真题
命题方式中相对应的 57 个同义替换考点词 (彩色单词)。不熟的单词请
一定要查出标注,同时建议思考相关反义词表达。
要求:熟记 5 遍以上。
| 考点词 |
常考中文词义 |
雅思阅读真题命题方式 |
| accumulate |
v.积累,积聚 |
gather |
| addictive |
adj.上瘾的 |
habit |
| adversity |
n.逆境,不幸 |
trouble |
| aggression |
n.侵犯,侵害 |
attack |
| agreeable |
adj.令人愉快的;合 适的;和蔼可亲的 |
pleasant |
| aid |
n.援助,帮助 |
help |
| allergic |
adj.过敏的;对.….…. 极讨厌的 |
irritate |
| altitude |
n.高度,海拔 |
height |
| application |
n.应用 |
utilization |
| approve |
v.批准 |
agree |
| array |
n.排列,大批 |
order |
| assign |
v.分配,指派 |
allocate |
| association |
n.协会,联盟;联系 |
union |
| attitude |
n.看法,态度 |
opinion |
| authority |
n.当局,权威 |
government |
| be consistent with |
与……一致 |
compatible |
| bear |
v.承担;忍受 |
tolerate |
| blight |
v.损害;枯萎 |
destroy |
| boundary |
n.边界;底线 |
barrier |
| bungle |
v.搞糟,拙劣地工作 |
mishandle |
| burden |
n.负担 |
load |
| calamity |
n.灾难 |
disaster |
| capacity |
n.容量 |
volume |
| catastrophic |
adj.灾难的 |
disastrous |
| cater |
v.迎合;满足需求 |
serve |
| certify |
v.证明,保证 |
verify |
| civic |
adj.实名的 |
municipal |
| comment |
n.评论;意见 v.评论 |
remark |
| 考点词 |
常考中文词义 |
雅思阅读真题命题方式 |
| commitment |
n. 承诺,许诺,义务;致力 |
engagement |
| communal |
adj.公共的,公社的 |
public |
| commute |
v.通勤;用…….交换 |
travel |
| compare |
v.与.….相比较 |
contrast |
| conceal |
v. 隐藏;隐瞒 |
hide |
| concentrate |
v.专心于;集中 |
focus |
| concur |
v.同意 |
agree |
| confer |
v.授予,给予 |
grant |
| conflict |
n.冲突,矛盾 |
unharmonious |
| confuse |
v.使混乱,使迷惑 |
puzzle |
| conservative |
adj.保守的 |
traditional |
| considerable |
adj. 相当大的,重要的 |
significant |
| contingent |
adj.因情况而异的 |
uncertain |
| controversial |
adj.有争论的 |
disputable |
| correlation |
n.相关,关联 |
link |
| courtship |
n.求爱(时期) |
mate |
| crash |
n.碰撞 |
collapse |
| credibility |
n.可信性 |
reliance |
| criminal |
n.罪犯,犯人 |
conviction |
| crisis |
n.危机 |
risk |
| criticism |
n.评论 |
condemn |
| curb |
v.限制,抑制 |
restrict |
| damp |
adj.潮湿的 |
wet |
| dazzle |
.使目眩;使….v.眼花 |
flash |
| deadline |
n.最后期限 |
limit |
| delay |
n.延期,耽搁 |
postpone |
| democratic |
adj.民主的 |
republic |
| demographic |
adj.人口统计学的;人口学 |
populationstatistic |
| dental |
adj.牙科的,牙齿的 |
teeth |
| depression |
n.抑郁,沮丧 |
frustration |
| designate |
n.指定;指派,标出 |
appoint |
| detain |
v.留住 |
hold |
| 考点词 |
常考中文词义 |
雅思阅读真题命题方式 |
| devastate |
v.毁坏,毁灭 |
wreck |
| disclose |
v.公开;揭露 |
expose |
| disparate |
adj.不同的 |
different |
| display |
n.显示 |
show |
| disrupt |
v.破坏 |
destroy |
| distract |
v.转移,分心 |
divert |
| distribute |
v.分配,分发 |
spread |
| documentation |
n.文件;文献 |
record |
| domain |
n.领域 |
field |
| dominant |
adj.占优势的,占支配地位的 |
overbearing |
| dramatic |
adj.戏剧化的;激动人心的,引人注意的 |
striking |
| drought |
n.干旱 |
dry |
| durable |
adj.持久的 |
lasting |
| eco-friendly |
adj.生态有好的,环保的 |
environmentally-friendly |
| elaborate |
v. 详细阐述,详细叙述 |
illustrate |
| elderly |
adj.高龄的 |
aged |
| eliminate |
v.消除,排除 |
dispose |
| elusive |
adj.难懂的,难捉摸的;行踪隐秘的 |
hard |
| encyclopaedia |
n.百科全书 |
entirerangeofknowledge |
| entrepreneur |
n.企业家 |
boss |
| equator |
n.赤道 |
geography |
| erratically |
adv.不定的,无视规律地 |
unpredictably |
| established |
adj.确定的;已制定的,已建立的 |
built |
| estate |
n.房地产 |
|
| ethical |
adj.道德的 |
moral |
| eventually |
adv.最后,终于 |
|
| evidence |
n.迹象;证据 |
proof |
| evolve |
v.进化,发展;逐渐形成 |
develop |
| exhausted |
adj.疲惫的,耗尽的 |
fatigue |
| experiment |
n.试验,试验 |
test |
| 考点词 |
常考中文词义 |
雅思阅读真题命题方式 |
| exceptional |
adj.异常的,特别出色的 |
extreme,utmost |
| explicit |
adj.明确的 |
clear |
| exploit |
v.开发,利用 |
use |
| extend |
v.扩展,延伸,推广 |
expand |
| extract |
n.摘录 v.提取 |
quotation |
| famine |
n.饥荒 |
hunger |
| finite |
adj.有限的 |
limited |
| fitness |
n.健康的 |
health |
| foe |
n.敌人,危害物 |
enemy |
| format |
n.格式 |
structure |
| fragment |
n.碎片 |
piece |
| freeze |
n.冰冻,冻结 |
chill |
| fulfill |
v.满足,实现 |
execute |
| gene |
n.基因 |
factor |
| gifted |
adj.有天赋的,有才华的 |
talented |
| graphic |
adj.形象的;图解的 |
picture |
| habitat |
n.栖息地,住所 |
residence |
| harbor |
v.怀有 n.海港 |
hold |
| hardship |
n.困苦;苦难 |
difficult |
| harsh |
adj.艰难的;严酷的 |
rough |
| hypothesis |
n.假设 |
assumption |
| impact |
n.影响 |
influence |
| impressive |
adj.感人的;给人深刻印象的 |
touching |
| inaccordancewith |
依照;与.……一致 |
conform |
| inaccurate |
adj.错误的 |
incorrect |
| inactive |
adj.不活跃的,不活动的 |
passive |
| inappropriate |
adj.不适当的 |
hard |
| indulge |
v.沉溺(于) |
spoil |
| infest |
v.侵害;寄生于 |
plague |
| installment |
n.安装;分期付款 |
paymentonitscompletion |
| intelligence |
n.智力 |
mind |
accumulate v.积累,积聚
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| accumulate |
/əˈkjuːmjəleɪt/ |
By the end of the year, she had accumulated enough vacation time to take a three-week trip. |
到年底时,她已经累积了足够的休假时间来进行一趟为期三周的旅行。 |
| gather |
/ˈɡæðər/ |
They waited for people to gather. |
他们等待着人们聚集。 |
addictive adj.上瘾的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| addictive |
/əˈdɪktɪv/ |
Video games can be addictive. |
电子游戏可能让人上瘾。 |
| habit |
/ˈhæbɪt/ |
Drinking coffee every morning became a habit. |
每天早上喝咖啡成了一种习惯。 |
adversity n.逆境,不幸
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| adversity |
/ədˈvɜːrsəti/ |
He showed courage in the face of adversity. |
他在逆境中展现了勇气。 |
| trouble |
/ˈtrʌbl/ |
The company may be in financial trouble. |
该公司可能面临财务困境。 |
aggression n.侵犯,侵害
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| aggression |
/əˈɡreʃn/ |
Some people believe that aggressive behavior is innate. |
一些人认为攻击性行为是与生俱来的。 |
| attack |
/əˈtæk/ |
He suffered a heart attack. |
他患有心脏病发作。 |
agreeable adj.令人愉快的;合适的;和蔼可亲的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| agreeable |
/əˈɡriːəbl/ |
She had an agreeable personality. |
她的性格和蔼可亲。 |
| pleasant |
/ˈpleznt/ |
The weather was very pleasant today. |
今天天气非常宜人。 |
aid n.援助,帮助
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| aid |
/eɪd/ |
The government is sending aid to the disaster zone. |
政府正在向灾区派发援助物资。 |
| help |
/help/ |
I need your help with this project. |
我需要你的帮助完成这个项目。 |
allergic adj.过敏的;对.….…. 极讨厌的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| allergic |
/əˈlɜːrdʒɪk/ |
She’s allergic to peanuts. |
她对花生过敏。 |
| irritate |
/ˈɪrɪteɪt/ |
The noise from the construction site was starting to irritate me. |
工地上的噪音开始让我感到不耐烦。 |
altitude n.高度,海拔
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| altitude |
/ˈæltɪtuːd/ |
We could feel the effects of the altitude. |
我们可以感受到海拔的影响。 |
| height |
/haɪt/ |
The mountain has a height of over 4,000 meters. |
这座山的高度超过 4,000 米。 |
application n.应用
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| application |
/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ |
They developed a new application for tracking your daily exercise. |
他们开发了一款新的应用程序,用于跟踪你的日常锻炼。 |
| utilization |
/ˌjuːtəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ |
The efficient utilization of resources is essential for a successful business. |
有效利用资源对于一个成功的企业至关重要。 |
approve v.批准
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| approve |
/əˈpruːv/ |
The board approved the company’s plan. |
董事会批准了公司的计划。 |
| agree |
/əˈɡriː/ |
I agree with your proposal. |
我同意你的提议。 |
array n.排列,大批
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| array |
/əˈreɪ/ |
A dazzling array of lights illuminated the night sky. |
璀璨的灯光为夜空增添了色彩。 |
| order |
/ˈɔːrdər/ |
Could you arrange the books in alphabetical order? |
你能按字母顺序排列书吗? |
assign v.分配,指派
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| assign |
/əˈsaɪn/ |
He was assigned to work in the sales department. |
他被分配到销售部门工作。 |
| allocate |
/ˈæləkeɪt/ |
The company will allocate funds for research and development. |
公司将拨出经费进行研究和开发。 |
association n.协会,联盟;联系
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| association |
/əˌsəʊsiˈeɪʃn/ |
He’s a member of the local business association. |
他是当地商业协会的会员。 |
| union |
/ˈjuːniən/ |
The two companies formed a union for mutual benefit. |
这两家公司组成了一个利益共享的联盟。 |
attitude n.看法,态度
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| attitude |
/ˈætɪtjuːd/ |
Her positive attitude was contagious. |
她的乐观态度是具有感染性的。 |
| opinion |
/əˈpɪnjən/ |
In my opinion, the movie was disappointing. |
我认为这部电影令人失望。 |
authority n.当局,权威
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| authority |
/ɔːˈθɒrəti/ |
The local authorities are responsible for maintaining public order. |
当地当局负责维护公共秩序。 |
| government |
/ˈɡʌvənmənt/ |
The government is planning to increase funding for education. |
政府计划增加教育资金。 |
be consistent with - 与……一致
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| be consistent with |
[kən’sɪstənt] |
The facts should be consistent with the theory. |
事实应与理论相一致 |
| compatible |
[kəm’pætəbl] |
His plans are not compatible with their beliefs. |
他们的计划与信仰不一致。 |
bear - v.承担;忍受
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| bear |
[ber] |
We must learn to bear hardship courageously. |
我们必须勇敢地承受艰难。 |
| tolerate |
[‘tɑlə.reɪt] |
She won’t tolerate any criticism of her work. |
她不容忍对她的工作的任何批评。 |
blight - v.损害;枯萎
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| blight |
[blaɪt] |
The disease has blighted the vines this year. |
这种病害今年影响了葡萄藤。 |
| destroy |
[dɪˈstrɔɪ] |
His family was destroyed by alcoholism. |
他的家庭被酗酒毁了。 |
boundary - n.边界;底线
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| boundary |
[ˈbaʊndr.i] |
The boundary of this field is marked by a fence. |
这片田地的边界有一道围墙。 |
| barrier |
[‘bæriə] |
The language barrier is the biggest challenge. |
语言障碍是最大的挑战。 |
bungle - v.搞糟,拙劣地工作
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| bungle |
[‘bʌŋɡl] |
He bungled the simplest tasks. |
他把最简单的任务都搞糟了。 |
| mishandle |
[ˌmɪs’handle] |
We cannot afford to mishandle this sensitive information. |
我们不能处理这些敏感信息。 |
burden - n.负担
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| burden |
[‘bɝdn] |
Financial problems are a heavy burden on us. |
经济问题给我们带来了沉重的负担。 |
| load |
[loʊd] |
He wanted to unload the burden of guilt. |
他想卸下罪恶的负担。 |
calamity - n.灾难
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| calamity |
[kəˈlæ.mə.ti] |
We will do everything possible to avoid calamity. |
我们会尽一切可能避免灾难。 |
| disaster |
[dɪˈzæs.tɚ] |
The hurricane was the worst natural disaster in years. |
飓风是多年来最严重的自然灾害。 |
capacity - n.容量
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| capacity |
[kəˈpæs.ə.t̬i] |
The capacity of this bottle is one liter. |
这个瓶子的容量是一升。 |
| volume |
[‘vɑljum] |
This restaurant has a seating capacity of 80. |
这家餐厅的座位容量为 80 人。 |
catastrophic - adj.灾难的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| catastrophic |
[ˌkæt̬.əˈstrɑː.fi.k] |
The oil spill was a catastrophic event. |
这次油污泄漏是一场灾难性的事件。 |
| disastrous |
[dɪˈzæs.trəs] |
Your plan will be disastrous if you don’t listen to me. |
如果你不听我的话,你的计划将会失败。 |
cater - v.迎合;满足需求
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| cater |
[‘keitə] |
The hotel caters for weddings and parties. |
这家酒店提供婚礼和派对服务。 |
| serve |
[sɝv] |
The restaurant serves the best seafood in town. |
这家餐厅供应城里最好的海鲜。 |
certify - v.证明,保证
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| certify |
[‘sɝtəfaɪ] |
The products are certified to be safe. |
产品已经得到认证,是安全的。 |
| verify |
[‘verə’faɪ] |
The laboratory has verified the test results. |
实验室已经证实了测试结果。 |
civic - adj.实名的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| civic |
[‘sɪvɪk] |
Civic duty requires us to perform our duties as citizens. |
公民义务要求我们履行公民义务。 |
| municipal |
[mju:sɪ’pæl] |
The municipal government is responsible for maintaining the city parks. |
市政府负责维护城市公园。 |
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| comment |
[‘kɑmənt] |
The manager made a comment about my work. |
经理对我的工作做了评论。 |
| remark |
[rɪ’mɑrk] |
“You look great,” he remarked. |
“你看起来很棒。”他评论道。 |
commitment n. 承诺,许诺,义务;致力
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| commitment |
kəˈmɪtmənt |
He made a commitment to donate part of his income to charity every year. |
他承诺每年会捐出自己一部分的收入给慈善机构。 |
| engagement |
ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt |
Her engagement to the tennis player was announced in the newspaper. |
她和那位网球选手的订婚消息被报纸所公布。 |
communal adj.公共的,公社的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| communal |
ˈkɑːmjənl |
The residents of the building shared the communal garden. |
这栋建筑的居民共享公共花园。 |
| public |
ˈpʌblɪk |
The government is responsible for providing public services. |
政府有责任提供公共服务。 |
commute v.通勤;用…….交换
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| commute |
kəˈmjuːt |
It takes me an hour to commute to work by train. |
我要花一个小时坐火车上班。 |
| travel |
ˈtrævl |
I usually travel to Europe in the summer. |
我通常在夏天去欧洲旅游。 |
compare v.与.….相比较
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| compare |
kəmˈper |
This year’s sales figures can be compared with those from last year. |
今年的销售额可以与去年相比较。 |
| contrast |
ˈkɑːntræst |
The blue shirt and the red shirt are a good contrast against each other. |
蓝色的衬衫和红色的衬衫互相对比非常好。 |
conceal v. 隐藏;隐瞒
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| conceal |
kənˈsiːl |
He tried to conceal his disappointment when he found out he didn’t get the job. |
当他发现没有被录用时,他试图掩饰自己的失望。 |
| hide |
haɪd |
She hid the present behind her back. |
她把礼物藏在背后。 |
concentrate v.专心于;集中
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| concentrate |
ˈkɑːnsntreɪt |
She concentrates better when she listens to music. |
她在听音乐时更容易集中注意力。 |
| focus |
ˈfoʊkəs |
The photographer focused the camera on the statue. |
摄影师将相机对准了雕像。 |
concur v.同意
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| concur |
kənˈkɜːr |
I concur with you on this issue. |
在这个问题上我同意你的看法。 |
| agree |
əˈɡriː |
I agree that the book is a great read. |
我同意这本书很值得一读。 |
confer v.授予,给予
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| confer |
kənˈfɜːr |
The university will confer degrees on 2,500 students this year. |
今年,大学将授予 2500 名学生学位。 |
| grant |
ɡrænt |
The foundation will grant scholarships to 50 students. |
基金会将向 50 名学生授予奖学金。 |
conflict n.冲突,矛盾
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| conflict |
ˈkɑːnflɪkt |
The conflict between the two countries has been going on for many years. |
两国之间的冲突已经持续多年。 |
| unharmonious |
ˌʌnhɑːrˈmoʊniəs |
The class discussion was unharmonious because everyone had different viewpoints. |
班上讨论不和谐,因为每个人都有不同的观点。 |
confuse v.使混乱,使迷惑
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| confuse |
kənˈfjuːz |
The instructions were confusing, so I had to ask for help. |
指示不明确,所以我不得不寻求帮助。 |
| puzzle |
ˈpʌzl |
The mystery puzzle was difficult to solve. |
解决这个谜题很难。 |
conservative adj.保守的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| conservative |
kənˈsɜːrvətɪv |
She has a conservative attitude toward life. |
她对生活的态度很保守。 |
| traditional |
trəˈdɪʃənl |
The woman wore traditional clothing to the wedding ceremony. |
女人穿传统服装参加了婚礼仪式。 |
considerable adj. 相当大的,重要的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| considerable |
kənˈsɪdərəbl |
They had to make a considerable effort to climb the mountain. |
他们必须付出相当大的努力才能爬上这座山。 |
| significant |
sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt |
The discovery of new evidence is significant to the case. |
新证据的发现对案件来说很重要。 |
contingent adj.因情况而异的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| contingent |
kənˈtɪndʒənt |
The success of the project is contingent on our ability to raise enough funding. |
项目的成功取决于我们是否能够筹集到足够 |
controversial - adj.有争论的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| controversial |
[ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃəl] |
His remarks on immigration were highly controversial. |
他对移民的言论引起了极大争议。 |
| disputable |
[dɪsˈpjuːtəbl] |
Whether it is a work of art or not is disputable. |
它是否是艺术品还有待商榷。 |
correlation - n.相关,关联
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| correlation |
[ˌkɒrəˈleɪʃn] |
There is a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer. |
吸烟和肺癌之间有很强的相关性。 |
| link |
[lɪŋk] |
There is a direct link between diet and health. |
饮食和健康之间有直接的联系。 |
courtship - n.求爱(时期)
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| courtship |
[ˈkɔːtʃɪp] |
During courtship, male birds will often perform elaborate dances to impress their mate. |
求偶时期,雄性鸟类会经常跳舞来给雌性留下深刻印象。 |
| mate |
[meɪt] |
Male penguins go to great lengths to find the perfect mate during the breeding season. |
在繁殖季节,雄性企鹅会不遗余力地寻找完美的伴侣。 |
crash - n.碰撞
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| crash |
[kræʃ] |
The sound of the crash woke everyone up. |
撞击声吵醒了所有人。 |
| collapse |
[kəˈlæps] |
The building collapsed in the earthquake. |
建筑物在地震中倒塌了。 |
credibility - n.可信性
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| credibility |
[ˌkredɪˈbɪləti] |
The newspaper’s credibility was damaged by the false report. |
该报纸因错误报道而受损信誉。 |
| reliance |
[rɪˈlaɪəns] |
There is a heavy reliance on fossil fuels in our current energy system. |
我们目前的能源体系严重依赖化石燃料。 |
criminal - n.罪犯,犯人
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| criminal |
[‘krɪmɪnl] |
She was found guilty of being a criminal. |
她被判定为罪犯。 |
| conviction |
[kən’vɪkʃ(ə)n] |
他因犯罪被定罪并判刑。 |
|
crisis - n.危机
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| crisis |
[‘kraɪsɪs] |
The company is facing a financial crisis. |
公司正面临财务危机。 |
| risk |
[rɪsk] |
There is always a risk of accidents in the factory. |
工厂里总是存在事故风险。 |
criticism - n.评论
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| criticism |
[‘krɪtɪsɪz(ə)m] |
The book has received a lot of criticism. |
这本书受到了很多批评。 |
| condemn |
[kən’dem] |
The movie was widely condemned for its violent scenes. |
这部电影因其暴力场景而受到广泛谴责。 |
curb - v.限制,抑制
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| curb |
[kɜːb] |
The government has introduced measures to curb inflation. |
政府已采取措施控制通货膨胀。 |
| restrict |
[rɪ’strɪkt] |
The school has restricted the use of mobile phones. |
学校限制使用手机。 |
damp - adj.潮湿的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| damp |
[dæmp] |
The clothes were damp after being left in the rain. |
衣服被雨淋湿了。 |
| wet |
[wet] |
His shoes were wet after walking in the rain. |
下雨后他的鞋子湿了。 |
dazzle - 使目眩;使… - v.眼花 - flash
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| dazzle |
[ˈdæzl] |
The headlights of the oncoming car dazzled me. |
来车的大灯使我目眩。 |
| flash |
[flæʃ] |
The camera flash dazzled his eyes. |
相机的闪光灯使他眼花。 |
deadline - n.最后期限 - limit
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| deadline |
[ˈdedlaɪn] |
I have to finish this project before the deadline. |
我必须在最后期限之前完成这个项目。 |
| limit |
[ˈlɪmɪt] |
There is a limit to how much one person can do. |
一个人所能做的有限。 |
delay - n.延期,耽搁 - postpone
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| delay |
[dɪˈleɪ] |
The flight has been delayed by two hours. |
这个航班延误了两个小时。 |
| postpone |
[poʊstˈpoʊn] |
The meeting has been postponed until next week. |
会议已经延期到下周。 |
democratic - adj.民主的 - republic
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| democratic |
[ˌdeməˈkrætɪk] |
The United States is a democratic country. |
美国是一个民主国家。 |
| republic |
[rɪˈpʌblɪk] |
The United States is a republic. |
美国是一个共和国。 |
demographic - adj.人口统计学的;人口学 - populationstatistic
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| demographic |
[ˌdeməˈɡræfɪk] |
The demographic of the town is changing. |
这个城镇的人口结构正在发生变化。 |
| population statistic |
/ˌpɑpjəˈleɪʃən stəˈtɪstɪk/ |
The population statistic shows that the city is growing. |
人口统计数据显示这座城市正在增长。 |
dental - adj.牙科的,牙齿的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| dental |
/ˈdɛntəl/ |
I have to visit the dental clinic to get my teeth checked. |
我必须去看牙科诊所检查我的牙齿。 |
| teeth |
/tiːθ/ |
He needs braces to straighten his teeth. |
他需要牙套来矫正他的牙齿。 |
depression - n.抑郁,沮丧
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| depression |
/dɪˈprɛʃən/ |
She has been struggling with depression for years. |
她多年来一直在与抑郁症作斗争。 |
| frustration |
/frʌsˈtreɪʃən/ |
His constant failures led to frustration and anger. |
他的不断失败导致了沮丧和愤怒。 |
designate - n.指定;指派,标出
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| designate |
/ˈdɛzɪɡneɪt/ |
The manager designated me to be the team leader. |
经理指定我成为团队领袖。 |
| appoint |
/əˈpɔɪnt/ |
The company will appoint a new CEO next month. |
公司将于下个月任命新的首席执行官。 |
detain - v.留住
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| detain |
/dɪˈteɪn/ |
The police detained the suspect for questioning. |
警方扣留了嫌疑犯进行审讯。 |
| hold |
/hoʊld/ |
The customs officers held him at the border for several hours. |
海关官员在边境扣留了他几个小时。 |
devastate - v.毁坏,毁灭
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| devastate |
/ˈdevəsteɪt/ |
The hurricane devastated the city. |
飓风摧毁了这座城市。 |
| wreck |
/rek/ |
The car crash wrecked the vehicle. |
车祸毁了这辆车。 |
disclose - v.公开;揭露
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| disclose |
/dɪsˈkləʊz/ |
The company disclosed its financial results. |
公司公开了其财务结果。 |
| expose |
/ɪkˈspəʊz/ |
The journalist exposed the government’s corruption. |
记者揭露了政府的腐败。 |
disparate - adj.不同的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| disparate |
/ˈdɪspərət/ |
The two cultures have disparate beliefs. |
两种文化信仰截然不同。 |
| different |
/ˈdɪfrənt/ |
The two cars are completely different. |
两辆车完全不同。 |
display - n.显示
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| display |
/dɪˈspleɪ/ |
The museum has an impressive display of ancient artifacts. |
博物馆有着令人印象深刻的古代文物展览。 |
| show |
/ʃəʊ/ |
The store has a new display of shoes in the window. |
商店的橱窗里展示了新的鞋子。 |
disrupt - v.破坏
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| disrupt |
/dɪsˈrʌpt/ |
The construction noise disrupted my concentration. |
施工噪音打扰了我的注意力。 |
| destroy |
/dɪˈstrɔɪ/ |
The fire destroyed the entire building. |
火灾毁了整个建筑。 |
distract v.转移,分心
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| distract |
/dɪˈstrækt/ |
Don’t distract me. |
不要分散我的注意力。 |
| divert |
/daɪˈvɜːt/ |
I’ll try to divert his attention. |
我会试着分散他的注意力。 |
|
|
|
|
distribute v.分配,分发
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| distribute |
/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/ |
She distributes the papers. |
她分发这些文件。 |
| spread |
/spred/ |
They spread the news quickly. |
他们很快把这个消息传开了。 |
|
|
|
|
documentation n.文件;文献
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| documentation |
/ˌdɑːkjʊmenˈteɪʃn/ |
The documentation is in the file. |
这个文件里有相关的文件和文献。 |
| record |
/ˈrekɔːrd/ |
The meeting was recorded. |
会议已经被记录了。 |
domain n.领域
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| domain |
/dəˈmeɪn/ |
This is not my domain. |
这不是我的领域。 |
| field |
/fiːld/ |
What’s your field of study? |
你的研究领域是什么? |
|
|
|
|
dominant - adj.占优势的,占支配地位的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| dominant |
/ˈdɒmɪnənt/ |
The dominant species in this ecosystem is the African elephant. |
这个生态系统中的占支配地位的物种是非洲象。 |
| overbearing |
/ˌəʊvəˈbeərɪŋ/ |
Her overbearing personality made it hard for others to work with her. |
她咄咄逼人的个性让别人很难与她合作。 |
dramatic - adj.戏剧化的;激动人心的,引人注意的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| dramatic |
/drəˈmætɪk/ |
The dramatic finale of the movie left the audience in tears. |
电影的戏剧化结局让观众落泪。 |
| striking |
/ˈstraɪkɪŋ/ |
The painting’s striking use of color caught my eye. |
这幅画醒目的用色引起了我的注意。 |
drought - n.干旱
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| drought |
/draʊt/ |
The recent drought has caused crops to fail and water shortages in the area. |
最近的干旱导致该地区农作物歉收和水源短缺。 |
| dry |
/draɪ/ |
The soil in this area is too dry for plants to grow. |
这个地区的土壤太干了,植物无法生长。 |
durable - adj.持久的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| durable |
/ˈdjʊərəbl/ |
This table is made of durable oak wood and will last for generations. |
这张桌子是用耐用的橡木制成的,能够传承数代。 |
| lasting |
/ˈlɑːstɪŋ/ |
The memories of our time together are lasting and will never fade away. |
我们一起的时光留下的记忆持久而永不褪色。 |
eco-friendly - adj.生态有好的,环保的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| eco-friendly |
/ˌiːkəʊˈfrendli/ |
The company’s products are eco-friendly. |
公司的产品是环保的。 |
| environmentally-friendly |
/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentli ˌfrendli/ |
We should use more environmentally-friendly materials. |
我们应该使用更多环保材料。 |
elaborate - v.详细阐述,详细叙述
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| elaborate |
/ɪˈlæbəreɪt/ |
The author elaborated on the main theme of the book. |
作者详细阐述了书的主题。 |
| illustrate |
/ˈɪləstreɪt/ |
Let me illustrate my point with an example. |
让我用一个例子来详细说明我的观点。 |
elderly - adj.高龄的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| elderly |
/ˈeldərli/ |
The elderly man needed assistance crossing the street. |
那位老年男子需要帮助过马路。 |
| aged |
/eɪdʒd/ |
The aged couple has been married for 50 years. |
那对老年夫妇已经结婚 50 年了。 |
eliminate - v.消除,排除
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| eliminate |
/ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/ |
We need to eliminate all sources of contamination. |
我们需要消除所有污染源。 |
| dispose |
/dɪˈspəʊz/ |
The company disposed of its old equipment. |
公司处理了旧设备。 |
elusive - adj.难懂的,难捉摸的;行踪隐秘的
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| elusive |
ɪˈluːsɪv |
The truth about the missing painting remains elusive. |
这幅失踪画作的真相依然难以捉摸。 |
| hard |
hɑːd |
The meaning of this word is hard for me to understand. |
我很难理解这个词的含义。 |
encyclopaedia - n.百科全书
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| encyclopaedia |
ɛnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪə |
I spent hours reading an encyclopaedia. |
我花了几个小时阅读一本百科全书。 |
| entire range of knowledge |
|
The encyclopaedia contains an entire range of knowledge. |
百科全书包含了丰富的知识。 |
entrepreneur - n.企业家
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| entrepreneur |
ˌɒntrəprəˈnəː |
My neighbor is an entrepreneur and owns several successful businesses. |
我的邻居是一名企业家,拥有几家成功的企业。 |
| boss |
bɒs |
He is the boss of his own company, an entrepreneur in his own right. |
他是自己公司的老板,是一名成功的企业家。 |
equator - n.赤道
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| equator |
ɪˈkweɪtə |
The equator is an imaginary line around the Earth. |
赤道是一条环绕地球的虚拟线。 |
| geography |
dʒɪˈɒɡrəfi |
The equator is a fundamental aspect of geography. |
赤道是地理学的一个基本方面。 |
erratically - adv.不定的,无视规律地
| 单词 |
音标 |
造句 |
造句的翻译 |
| erratically |
ɪˈrætɪkli |
The stock market has been behaving erratically lately. |
股市最近表现得不稳定。 |
| unpredictably |
ˌʌnpredɪktəbli |
The weather has been changing unpredictably this year. |
今年的天气变化不可预测。 |
read-word-3-1
https://english.201912.xyz/2023/03/17/read-word-3-1/